The II operator takes a range and returns a single cell that is in the same column or the same row as the present cell. This is needed for backwards compatibility with old Excel models and as a first step towards dynamic arrays. In the past Excel would evaluate `=A1:A10` in cell `C3` as `A3`, but today in results in an array containing all values in the range. To be compatible with old workbooks Excel inserts the II operator on those cases. So this PR performs an static analysis on all formulas inserting on import automatically the II operator where necessary. This we call the _automatic implicit operator_. When exporting to Excel the operator is striped away. You can also manually use the II. For instance `=SUM(@A1:A10)` in cell `C3`. This was not possible before and such a formula would break backwards compatibility with Excel. To Excel that "non automatic" form of the II is exported as `_xlfn.SINGLE()`. Th static analysis has to be done for all arithmetic operations and all functions. This is a bit of a daunting task and it is not done fully in this PR. We also need to implement arrays and dynamic arrays. My believe is that once the core operations have been implemented we can go formula by formula writing proper tests and documentation. After this PR formulas like `=A1:A10` for instance will return `#N/IMPL!` instead of performing the implicit intersection
IronCalc
IronCalc is a new, modern, work-in-progress spreadsheet engine and set of tools to work with spreadsheets in diverse settings.
This repository contains the main engine and the xlsx reader and writer.
Programmed in Rust, you will be able to use it from a variety of programming languages like Python, JavaScript (wasm), nodejs and possibly R, Julia or Go.
We will build different skins: in the terminal, as a desktop application or use it in you own web application.
Building
cargo build --release
Testing, linting and code coverage
Test are run automatically and test coverage can always be found in codecov
If you want to run the tests yourself:
make tests
Note that this runs unit tests, integration tests, linter tests and formatting tests.
If you want to run the code coverage yourself:
make coverage
cd target/coverage/html/
python -m http.server
API Documentation
Documentation is published at: https://docs.rs/ironcalc/latest/ironcalc/
It might be generated locally
$ make docs
$ cd target/doc
$ python -m http.server
And visit http://0.0.0.0:8000/ironcalc/
Simple example
Add the dependency to Cargo.toml:
[dependencies]
ironcalc = { git = "https://github.com/ironcalc/IronCalc", version = "0.5"}
And then use this code in main.rs:
use ironcalc::{
base::{expressions::utils::number_to_column, model::Model},
export::save_to_xlsx,
};
fn main() -> Result<(), Box<dyn std::error::Error>> {
let mut model = Model::new_empty("hello-calc.xlsx", "en", "UTC")?;
// Adds a square of numbers in the first sheet
for row in 1..100 {
for column in 1..100 {
let value = row * column;
model.set_user_input(0, row, column, format!("{}", value));
}
}
// Adds a new sheet
model.add_sheet("Calculation")?;
// column 100 is CV
let last_column = number_to_column(100).unwrap();
let formula = format!("=SUM(Sheet1!A1:{}100)", last_column);
model.set_user_input(1, 1, 1, formula);
// evaluates
model.evaluate();
// saves to disk
save_to_xlsx(&model, "hello-calc.xlsx")?;
Ok(())
}
See more examples in the examples folder of the xlsx crate.
ROADMAP
See https://github.com/ironcalc
Early testing
An early preview of the technology running entirely in your browser:
Collaborators needed!. Call to action
We don't have a vibrant community just yet. This is the very stages of the project. But if you are passionate about code with high standards and no compromises, if you are looking for a project with high impact, if you are interested in a better, more open infrastructure for spreadsheets, whether you are a developer (rust, python, TypeScript, electron/tauri/anything else native app, React, you name it), a designer, an Excel power user who wants features, a business looking to integrate a MIT/Apache licensed spreadsheet in your own SaaS application join us!
The best place to start will be to join or discord channel or send us an email at hello@ironcalc.com.
Many have said it better before me:
Folks wanted for hazardous journey. Low wages, bitter cold, long hours of complete darkness. Safe return doubtful. Honour and recognition in event of success.
License
Licensed under either of
at your option.